Kazakhstan has officially banned the export of gasoline and diesel fuel by both road and rail, following a government decision that took effect on January 29, 2025.
The ban is part of amendments to the joint order “On Some Issues of Export of Oil Products from the Territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan.” This order was approved by the Minister of Energy, the Chairman of the National Security Committee (KNB), and the Ministers of Finance and Internal Affairs. Under the new regulations, the export of petroleum products, including to countries within the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), is now prohibited by road transport.
The official statement reads, “The export of gasoline, diesel fuel, and certain petroleum products from Kazakhstan, including to EAEU member states, by road transport is banned.”
However, there are a few exceptions to this ban:
- Lubricating oils can still be exported.
- Fuel contained in vehicle gasoline tanks is allowed for export if it meets factory specifications.
- Aviation fuel can be exported for scientific research, testing of additives, laboratory studies, and industrial production, but only with government approval.
- Petroleum products designated for humanitarian aid are exempt from the ban between September 29, 2024, and March 29, 2025.
In addition to the road export restrictions, the government has also imposed limitations on railway exports. Gasoline exports will be permitted within state-approved plans, and fuel deliveries for humanitarian aid or disaster relief efforts can continue between February 1 and March 29.
The Ministry of Energy has stated that these new restrictions are aimed at preventing fuel shortages in the domestic market.
This move comes as the Kazakh government is also discussing the gradual liberalization of gasoline and diesel fuel prices, aiming to reduce price differences with neighboring countries and curb the illegal export of fuel and lubricants.